x̌ʷ

x̌ʷac̓   [x̌ʷac̓] Morph: x̌ʷac̓. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. s.t. breaks in two.

Istem. Cm x̌ʷc̓am to break (stick); Th x̌ʷəc̓ snap off; Li √x̌ʷəc to split, rip s.t. əcx̌ʷác̓. It's snapped bent. [E70.23]

x̌ʷanncút   [x̌ʷan̓ncút] Morph: x̌ʷan+ncút. Variant: x̌ʷnncut. Etym: √x̌ʷn. to hum, purr (e.g. of an idling car, or of a cat).

Istem. Category: +ncut. See: x̌ʷnámx̌ʷnam.

x̌ʷaqʷmn   [x̌ʷáqʷmən] Morph: x̌ʷaqʷ+mn. Etym: √x̌ʷqʷ. tanning stick.

Istem. See Sp √x̌ʷoq̓ʷ č̕e hi x̌ʷx̌ʷóq̓ʷ it's smooth, all the nap is worn off; Th √x̌ʷáqʷ abrade / blister; Li x̌ʷíqʷ-xal to scrub s.t. on a scrubbing board. Category: +mn. x̌ʷaqʷmn. Tanning stick. [dict] See: nx̌ʷaqʷqʷ.

x̌ʷaq̓ʷ   [x̌ʷaq̓ʷ] Morph: x̌ʷaq̓ʷ. Etym: √x̌ʷq̓ʷ. to grind; to reduce; to snore.

Istem. Sp x̌ʷaq̓ʷ to pulverize, to grind, grinding sound; Cm x̌ʷaq̓ʷ‑mn grinder; Cr x̌ʷaq̓ʷ ground meal, meal (ground like corn); Th √x̌ʷáq̓ʷ grind / mill; Li x̌ʷəq̓ʷ to get thinned out, to be made less. əcx̌ʷáq̓ʷ iʔ sɬiqʷ. Hamburger (ground meat). [E72.5] kən kscx̌ʷaq̓ʷ. I have some (already) ground. [feb94 014]

x̌ʷaq̓ʷlqsm   [x̌ʷáq̓ʷəlqsəm] Morph: x̌ʷaq̓ʷlqs+m. Etym: √x̌ʷq̓ʷ. to snore.

Mstem. Sp s-x̌ʷóq̓ʷlqs snore sound; Cm x̌ʷuq̓ʷ‑m to snore; Sh x̌ʷuq̓l-əqs to snore. kʷ ʔətʔətxáyaʔ kʷ x̌ʷáq̓ʷəlqsəm. Make believe you are asleep and snore. [dict] k̓ʷaʔk̓ʷúl̕əntxʷ kʷ x̌ʷáq̓ʷəlqsəm. Make believe you are snoring. [dict] way̓ məɬ nixʷ cniɬc ʔitx axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, níxəl̕məntxʷ x̌ʷáq̓ʷəlqsəm. The woman will sleep too, you'll hear her snore. [dict] iʔ k̓ʷíƛ̓ət c̓atxílx, cx̌ʷáq̓ʷəlqsməlx. The rest of the folks are sleeping, they are snoring. [dict] cəm̓ ayxáxaʔ təl aksx̌ʷáq̓ʷəlqsəm mi ck̓əɬníxəlməntxʷ iʔ pəptwínaxʷ. A little while after you start snoring you'll hear the old lady. [dict] See: x̌ʷaq̓ʷ.

x̌ʷaq̓ʷmn   [x̌ʷaq̓ʷmən] Morph: x̌ʷaq̓ʷ+mn. Etym: √x̌ʷq̓ʷ. grinder, file.

Istem. Category: +mn. kəm̓ axáʔ i l sənəlkapítən iʔ x̌ʷáq̓ʷməns. Or [he grinds it] in the coffee mill. [Dvl 186] See: x̌ʷaq̓ʷ.

x̌ʷaq̓ʷnt   Morph: x̌ʷaq̓ʷ+nt. Etym: √x̌ʷq̓ʷ. to grind; to reduce; to snore.

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷaq̓ʷ to pulverize, to grind, grinding sound; Cm x̌ʷaq̓ʷ‑mn grinder; Cr x̌ʷaq̓ʷ ground meal, meal (ground like corn); Th √x̌ʷáq̓ʷ grind / mill; Li x̌ʷəq̓ʷ to get thinned out, to be made less. Category: +nt. way̓ x̌ʷəq̓ʷəntín iʔ smaʔmʔím, x̌ʷílstən iʔ k̓ʷíƛ̓ət. I decreased the women, I sent away some. [dict]

x̌ʷaq̓ʷq̓ʷ   [x̌ʷáq̓ʷəq̓ʷ] Morph: x̌ʷaq̓ʷ•q̓ʷ. Etym: √x̌ʷq̓ʷ. to be or get ground.

Istem. Category: C2Inch. x̌ʷáq̓ʷəq̓ʷ. They're ground. [dict] See: x̌ʷaq̓ʷ.

x̌ʷayt   [x̌ʷayt] Morph: x̌ʷay+t. Etym: √x̌ʷy. western sweet cicely (osmorhiza occidentalis).

Istem. Category: Bot, +t. x̌ʷayt. Cicely. [TBK70]

x̌ʷaʕtx̌ʷt   [x̌ʷáʕtx̌ʷət] Morph: x̌ʷaʕt•x̌ʷt. Etym: √x̌ʷʕt. duck.

Istem. Sp √x̌ʷat... huɬ-x̌ʷátx̌ʷtt} ducks (the name appears in a legend); Cm (s‑)x̌at‑x̌at; Cr x̌ʷát+x̌ʷat duck. Category: Faun. məɬ t̓aʕpám iʔ t sƛ̓aʔcínəm kəm̓ iʔ t skəkáʕkaʔ, t x̌ʷáʕtx̌ʷət, kəm̓ iʔ t k̓ʷsixʷ. When he shoots a deer, or a bird, a duck, a goose. [lnxbdga 008]

x̌ʷaʕylxʷ   [x̌ʷaʕylxʷ] Morph: x̌ʷaʕylxʷ. Etym: √x̌ʷʕy. to stroke or pet s.o.

Istem. Category: Conf.

x̌ʷc̓ac̓   [x̌ʷc̓ac̓] Morph: x̌ʷc̓•ac̓. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. s.t. gets broken.

Istem. Category: C2Inch. x̌ʷc̓ac̓. It got broken. [E70.25] taɬt lut kʷ t̓a cx̌ʷc̓ac̓. You won't be broken! (Said to an unruly child.) [E70.26]

x̌ʷc̓am   Morph: x̌ʷc̓a+m. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break s.t.

Mstem. Category: +am. isx̌ʷc̓ám. I break it. [dict] way̓ ixíʔ sx̌ʷc̓ams t sx̌əx̌c̓íʔ, way̓ ixíʔ put a kt̓əkt̓əksəncút. He broke a stick, he propped his eyes open. [Nams 046] See: x̌ʷic̓.

x̌ʷc̓ant   Morph: x̌ʷc̓a+nt. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break s.t.

Tstem. Category: +ant. x̌ʷc̓ant. Break it! [nb18123.9] See: x̌ʷic̓.

x̌ʷc̓ap   [x̌ʷc̓ap] Morph: x̌ʷc̓a+p. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. s.t. breaks or snaps in two (as a stick or limb from heavy snow).

Istem. Category: +ap. ah, ixíʔ itíʔ stqcəlxálqʷs, pútiʔ tm̓iw̓s ki x̌ʷc̓ap ixíʔ. He ran on the log, he was in the middle of the log and it broke. [grlsdd 255] x̌ʷc̓ap. A tree breaks (as from heavy snow). [nb10a 007] uɬ ixíʔ lut t̓a cx̌ʷc̓ap. That's the kind that doesn't break. [CoGrSy 064]

x̌ʷc̓iksnt   Morph: x̌ʷc̓iks+nt. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break a front leg; to break an arm.

Tstem. Category: +nt. way̓ axáʔ iʔ t̓aʕpəntín way̓ x̌ʷc̓íksən. I shot and I broke the front leg off one. [HnTrp 138]

x̌ʷc̓ɬt   Morph: x̌ʷc̓+ɬt. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break s.t.

Tstem. kʷu x̌ʷc̓əɬtíxʷ. You broke my X. [nb18123.11] See: x̌ʷic̓.

x̌ʷc̓mx̌ʷuc̓m   [x̌ʷəc̓mx̌ʷúc̓m] Morph: x̌ʷc̓m•x̌ʷuc̓+m. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. wild pigeon.

Istem. Category: Faun, CCC, Faun. x̌ʷəc̓mx̌ʷúc̓m. Wild pigeon. [OkB]

x̌ʷc̓nt   Morph: x̌ʷc̓+nt. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break s.t.

Tstem. Category: +nt. ixíʔ x̌ʷíc̓əntxʷ sp̓úlaʔxʷəntxʷ, məɬ t̓i yaʔx̌íʔ ník̓ək̓. You cut it and hit it on the ground and it's cut. [dict] See: x̌ʷic̓.

x̌ʷc̓pikst   [x̌ʷc̓pikst] Morph: x̌ʷc̓+pikst. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break one's own arm.

Istem. kən x̌ʷc̓pikst. I broke my arm. [nb9a 218]

x̌ʷc̓pxan   [x̌ʷəc̓pxán] Morph: x̌ʷc̓+pxan. Variant: x̌ʷc̓xan. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break a leg; broken leg.

Istem. x̌ʷc̓pxan. He broke his leg. [nb21.87a]

x̌ʷc̓pxn   [x̌ʷəc̓pxn] Morph: x̌ʷc̓pxn. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break a leg.

Istem. cúsəlx way̓ uɬ kʷ sc̓kinx ha kʷ sx̌ʷəc̓pxənmíxaʔx. They said to her, "What's the matter with you, did you break your leg?" [2gts 282]

x̌ʷc̓w̓salqʷ   [x̌ʷəc̓uʔsálqʷ] Morph: x̌ʷc̓w̓salqʷ. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. a snag.

Istem. cx̌ʷəc̓uʔsálqʷ. There is a snag. [dict]

x̌ʷc̓xan   [x̌ʷəc̓xán] Morph: x̌ʷc̓xan. Variant: x̌ʷc̓pxan. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break a leg; broken leg.

Istem. See: x̌ʷc̓pxan.

x̌ʷc̓xnt   Morph: x̌ʷc̓x+nt. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break s.o.'s leg.

Tstem. Category: +nt. x̌ʷəc̓xəntím aɬíʔ slútstəms. He broke her leg because she didn’t want him. [nb1819.9]

x̌ʷc̓x̌ʷc̓iw̓s   [x̌ʷəc̓x̌ʷc̓íw̓s] Morph: x̌ʷc̓•x̌ʷc̓iw̓s. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to break in two; to snap.

Istem. ƛ̓əm x̌ʷc̓x̌ʷc̓íw̓s ixíʔ əcənmaʕíw̓s, uɬ nyaxʷt snínaʔ. This rail broke in the middle, and Owl fell in. [chip50] t̓i put ik̓líʔ nmíw̓sikən, x̌ʷəc̓x̌ʷc̓íw̓s. She was half way (on the log), and it snapped. [nb2560.7]

x̌ʷic̓   [x̌ʷic̓] Morph: x̌ʷic̓. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to cut or chop s.t.

Istem. Sp x̌ʷic to cut in a swath; Cm x̌ʷc̓am to break (stick); Th √x̌ʷəc̓ snap off; Li √x̌ʷəc to split, rip s.t. t̓iʔ x̌ʷíc̓əlx axáʔ məɬ k̓ax̌íʔ t̓k̓ʷak̓ʷ məɬ way̓ cwiʔskəlk̓íc̓aʔ. They cut it [the hay], and it falls there, and it's already baled. [Hrvst 159]

x̌ʷic̓c̓   [x̌ʷíc̓əc̓] Morph: x̌ʷic̓•c̓. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. s.t. gets cut.

Istem. Category: C2Inch. stim̓ ixíʔ ɬ combine ixíʔ tkampáyntəm uɬ aɬíʔ way̓ t̓iʔ x̌ʷíc̓əc̓ ixíʔ. Whatever combine is, they combine it, they cut it. [Hrvst 162] See: x̌ʷic̓.

x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷm   Morph: x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷ+m. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to mow.

Mstem. Sp x̌ʷícleʔxʷ he mowed hay; Cm x̌ʷic̓‑l̕əxʷ‑nt‑xʷ you mow, cut s.t. [grass]. axáʔ isx̌áx̌paʔ ixíʔ x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷəm axáʔ iʔ t kc̓lalqʷ. My grandfather cuts with a hand grain mower. [Hrvst 189] See: x̌ʷic̓.

x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷnt   Morph: x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷ+nt. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to mow.

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷícleʔxʷ he mowed hay; Cm x̌ʷic̓‑l̕əxʷ‑nt‑xʷ you mow, cut s.t. [grass]. Category: +nt. x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷəntxʷ uɬ səp̓qíntxʷ uɬ tx̌ʷíw̓səntəm. You cut it and thresh it, and we'll share in half. [AutPS 338] See: x̌ʷic̓.

x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷtn   [x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷtən] Morph: x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷ+tn. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. a mower.

Istem. Category: +tn. uɬ aɬíʔ pnicí uɬ axáʔ kɬʔaʔáx̌ʷəx̌ʷ iʔ x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷtən i l səlk̓íw̓səm. At that time we had a ripper machine to cut the grain to tie bundles. [AutPS 258] ixíʔ kʷis iʔ x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷtəns. He took the cutter. [dict] See: x̌ʷíc̓laʔxʷ.

x̌ʷic̓ɬt   Morph: x̌ʷic̓+ɬt. Etym: √x̌ʷc̓. to cut or chop s.t.

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷic to cut in a swath; Cm x̌ʷc̓am to break (stick); Th √x̌ʷəc̓ snap off; Li √x̌ʷəc to split, rip s.t. nk̓ʷəƛ̓əɬtís iʔ spuʔúsc, uɬ yəyáʕt ixíʔ x̌ʷíc̓əɬts, uɬ pkʷmíɬts. He dug out his heart, and chopped it all up, and scattered it. [dc34]

x̌ʷil   [x̌ʷil] Morph: x̌ʷil. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to be tired out.

Istem. way̓ way̓ kən cx̌ʷil. I am all tired out. [lpb102] Category: Conf.

x̌ʷilɬt   Morph: x̌ʷil+ɬt. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to throw s.t. or s.o. away; to discard, cast away, take off, discount; to renounce.

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷel to leave, to abandon, to throw away; Cr s+x̌iɬ+emn devil ... (lit. one who is abandoned). kʷu x̌ʷilɬts inq̓aʔxán uɬ kʷu t̓ək̓ʷəntís, kʷu ktxʷípnaʔs. She picked me up, took off my shoes, she put me on the bed, and she covered me up. [EJEp.81-82]

x̌ʷilm   Morph: x̌ʷil+m. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to throw s.t. or s.o. away; to discard, cast away, take off, discount; to renounce.

Mstem. Sp x̌ʷel to leave, to abandon, to throw away; Cr s+x̌iɬ+emn devil ... (lit. one who is abandoned). Category: nMstem. way̓ iksx̌ʷílməlx. I'm going to throw them away. [grlsdd 023] talíʔ kʷu l̕əx̌tíw̓s, uɬ iʔ kʷu aksx̌ʷíləm. We are real partners, and then you're going to throw me away? [Dvl 196]

x̌ʷilnt   Morph: x̌ʷil+nt. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to throw s.t. or s.o. away; to discard, cast away, take off, discount; to renounce.

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷel to leave, to abandon, to throw away; Cr s+x̌iɬ+emn devil ... (lit. one who is abandoned). Category: +nt. x̌ʷílənt. Throw it away! [dict]

x̌ʷilst   Morph: x̌ʷil+st. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to throw s.t. or s.o. away; to discard, cast away, take off, discount; to renounce.

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷel to leave, to abandon, to throw away; Cr s+x̌iɬ+emn devil ... (lit. one who is abandoned). Category: +st. x̌ʷilskʷ. Throw it away! [pd] x̌ʷílstəm iʔ t ƛ̓ax̌əx̌ƛ̓x̌áps t̓əxʷ aɬíʔ iʔ t sqilxʷ. Her parents and the people threw her away. [LynxS 212] cəm̓ ta niʕ̓íp x̌ʷílstmən, lut kʷ ikɬəɬk̓əɬʔím. Then I'll leave you for ever, I won't wait for you. [Whal 396] ilíʔ səc̓x̌ilx lut t̓a ksqʷəsqʷasíʔa kiʔ x̌ʷílstəm iʔ t sx̌ílwiʔs. She doesn’t have any children, that's why her husband left her. [nb18148.6] ilíˑˑʔ, t̓i uɬ x̌ʷilsts yəʔ nk̓áʕməns. He was there a while, then he renounced his church. [Cona46] ixíʔ iʔ t scx̌ʷílstsəlx ixíʔ həɬʔamtíməlx. The cast-aways are the ones that feed them. [cre508] way̓ kʷu x̌ʷílsts inkəwáp təl púlstən, way̓ ixíʔ uɬ sic kən kɬpməncút. My horse left me because I beat him, and now I am disgusted with myself. [dict] uɬ aɬíʔ min̓á ɬ ksx̌ʷilsts, mat xʔkinsts. She will not throw it away, whatever she does with it. [dict] Category: c+^+st. lut t̓a cənx̌ʷílstsəlx. He never disputes or discounts it. [nb6.13a]

x̌ʷiƛ̓ɬt   Morph: x̌ʷiƛ̓+ɬt. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓. to break s.t. (in pieces).

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷiƛ̓-t it's splintered into pieces; Cm x̌ʷ‑x̌ʷiƛ̓‑x̌ʷiƛ̓‑t be brittle; see Cr x̌ʷat to cut (in two); Sh x̌ʷit̓-m to crack (branches wood). kʷu x̌ʷíƛ̓əɬtxʷ. You broke my X in pieces. [nb18123.12] aɬíʔ kən sk̓intx k̓ʷnaʔ x̌ʷíƛ̓ət. I was afraid it'd break. [fatboy 063]

x̌ʷiƛ̓m   Morph: x̌ʷiƛ̓+m. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓. to break s.t. (in pieces).

Mstem. Sp x̌ʷiƛ̓-t it's splintered into pieces; Cm x̌ʷ‑x̌ʷiƛ̓‑x̌ʷiƛ̓‑t be brittle; see Cr x̌ʷat to cut (in two); Sh x̌ʷit̓-m to crack (branches wood). ixíʔ x̌ʷíƛ̓əm ixíʔ skt̓əkt̓əksəncúts, aɬíʔ cəm̓ ʔitx. He broke (some sticks), and propped his eyes open, or he might sleep. [CoBr7]

x̌ʷiƛ̓nt   Morph: x̌ʷiƛ̓+nt. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓. to break s.t. (in pieces).

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷiƛ̓-t it's splintered into pieces; Cm x̌ʷ‑x̌ʷiƛ̓‑x̌ʷiƛ̓‑t be brittle; see Cr x̌ʷat to cut (in two); Sh x̌ʷit̓-m to crack (branches wood). Category: +nt. x̌ʷíƛ̓əntxʷ. [nb18123.10] uɬ x̌ʷiƛ̓s iʔ qʷílcən, qʷíylaʔxʷs. He broke some fir boughs, he lay them on the ground. [nb2538.12]

x̌ʷiƛ̓t   [x̌ʷíƛ̓ət] Morph: x̌ʷiƛ̓+t. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓. broken (in pieces).

Istem. Sp x̌ʷiƛ̓-t it's splintered into pieces. Category: +t. aɬíʔ kən sk̓intx k̓ʷnaʔ x̌ʷíƛ̓ət. I was afraid it'd break. [fatboy 063] See: x̌ʷiƛ̓.

x̌ʷl   [x̌ʷəl] Variant: x̌l. for.

pcl. See: x̌l1.

x̌ʷlápaʔɬxn   [x̌ʷlápaʔɬxən] Morph: x̌ʷl+ápaʔɬxn. Etym: √x̌ʷl. ?

?. Category: 03/Jul/2020.

x̌ʷlíɬc̓aʔ   [x̌ʷlíɬc̓aʔ] Morph: x̌ʷlíɬc̓aʔ. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to throw away or discard a person.

Istem. cəm̓ t̓i lut məɬ kʷ x̌ʷlíɬc̓aʔ n̓ín̓w̓iʔ iʔ t sx̌ʷupts. It might not be long and you will throw him away if (it turns out that) he's good for nothing. [dict] See: x̌ʷil1.

x̌ʷlɬnk̓aʕmn   [x̌ʷəlɬənk̓áʕmən] Morph: x̌ʷl+ɬ+n+k̓aʕ+mn. Etym: √x̌ʷl, √k̓ʕ. to renounce one's church.

Istem. Category: Compd. ixíʔ kiʔ x̌ʷəlɬənk̓áʕmən praswá uɬ q̓ʷəl̕scínxən. Thatʼs when Francois and George Lazard renounced their church. [Cona9] See: x̌ʷil1.

x̌ʷlmntuɬt   Morph: x̌ʷl+mn+tuɬt. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to throw s.t. away (on s.o.'s direction).

Tstem. ilíʔ kaʔ cmayxítəm iʔ t ksc̓əx̌ʷx̌ʷíksts iʔ sqilxʷ ɬaʔ cx̌ʷəlməntúɬtməlx iʔ sumíxs. Thatʼs when he tells the Indians with his preachings to throw away their spirits. [gl44] a nxʷəlxʷəltánsəlx iʔ sumíxs, uɬ ixíʔ əcx̌ʷəlməntúɬtməlx. Their spirits are their life, and he made them throw them away. [gl46] See: x̌ʷil1.

x̌ʷlntuɬt   Morph: x̌ʷln+tuɬt. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to throw s.t. or s.o. away; to discard, cast away, take off, discount; to renounce.

Tstem. Sp x̌ʷel to leave, to abandon, to throw away; Cr s+x̌iɬ+emn devil ... (lit. one who is abandoned). ixíʔ kaʔ cx̌ʷləntúɬtməlx iʔ sqílxʷ iʔ sumíxs pantusí. Thatʼs when the Indians gave up their spirits, [at] Pandosy's [time]. [gl36]

x̌ʷlstwixʷ   [x̌ʷəlstwíxʷ] Morph: x̌ʷl+stwixʷ. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to part ways; to leave one another.

Istem. way̓ sl̕ax̌t, way̓ kʷu ksx̌ʷəlstwíxʷaʔx. Well, partner, we are going to quit one another. [Dvl 194] See: x̌ʷil1.

x̌ʷlúlaʔxʷm   [x̌ʷlúlaʔxʷəm] Morph: x̌ʷlúlaʔxʷ+m. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to leave a place or a country.

Mstem. kən cx̌ʷlúlaʔxʷəm məɬ ʕapnáʔ aláʔ kən aɬ k̓ʷəl̕ɬtəmxʷúlaʔxʷəm. Then I left that country and now I have made my home here. [Dvl 321] See: x̌ʷil1.

x̌ʷlx̌ʷilst   Morph: x̌ʷl•x̌ʷil+st. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to discard s.t. or s.o.

Tstem. Category: +st. ixíʔ x̌ʷəlx̌ʷílstən isɬuʔɬw̓ilt. I'm going to throw away my nieces. [lnxbdga 044] way̓, ixíʔ x̌ʷəlx̌ʷílstəm iʔ scəcm̓ílt Well, we're going to leave the children. [lnx2 047] way̓ ksx̌ʷəlx̌ʷílɬmt. We're throwing you away. [lnx2 066] See: x̌ʷil1.

x̌ʷƛ̓x̌ʷíƛ̓aʔst   [x̌ʷəƛ̓x̌ʷíƛ̓aʔst] Morph: x̌ʷƛ̓•x̌ʷíƛ̓aʔst. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓. to fashion a weapon.

Istem. cus eˑ t̓əxʷ kʷu ksx̌ʷəƛ̓x̌ʷíƛ̓aʔstaʔx. He said, "We are going to get a weapon." [GDd1 634] See: xʷƛ̓(a).

x̌ʷƛ̓x̌ʷiƛ̓xn   [x̌ʷəƛ̓x̌ʷíƛ̓xən] Morph: x̌ʷƛ̓•x̌ʷiƛ̓xn. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓. broken legs.

Istem. uɬ caʔkʷ ɬ ilpnúntxʷ uɬ axáʔ iʔ t stk̓əmmáqstxəns caʔkʷ x̌ʷəƛ̓x̌ʷíƛ̓xən... If you hit him on the legs, and broke his legs... [HnTrp 177] See: x̌ʷiƛ̓.

x̌ʷmap   [x̌ʷmap] Morph: x̌ʷma+p. Etym: √x̌ʷm. to be greasy.

Istem. Category: +ap. x̌ʷmap. Greasy. [nb20.42a]

x̌ʷnámx̌ʷnam   [x̌ʷənámx̌ʷənam] Morph: x̌ʷnám•x̌ʷnam. Variant: x̌ʷnamx̌ʷnm. Etym: √x̌ʷn(m). humming bird.

Istem. Sp x̌ʷnímx̌ʷnim hummingbird. Category: CCC, Faun, Faun. x̌ʷənámx̌ʷənam. Humming bird. [nb08 054]

x̌ʷnamx̌ʷnm   [x̌wnámxʷnəm] Morph: x̌ʷnam•xʷnm. Variant: x̌ʷnámxʷnam. Etym: √x̌ʷnm. humming bird.

Istem. Category: Faun, CCC, Faun.

x̌ʷnncut   [x̌ʷən̓ncút] Morph: x̌ʷn+ncut. Variant: x̌ʷanncút. Etym: √x̌ʷn. to hum, purr (e.g. of an idling car, or of a cat).

Istem. Category: +ncut. x̌ʷən̓ncút. Purr. [nb21.146, nb21.150] See: x̌ʷnámx̌ʷnam.

x̌ʷptax̌n   [x̌ʷptáx̌ən] Morph: x̌ʷp+tax̌n. Etym: √x̌ʷp. to have weak arms; to be weak-armed.

Istem. uɬ qʷásqiʔ uɬ aɬíʔ mat sx̌ʷptáx̌ənx. Blue Jay maybe has weak arms. [BJSeym 137] See: x̌ʷupt.

x̌ʷptwilx   [x̌ʷuptwílx] Morph: x̌ʷpt+wilx. Etym: √x̌ʷp. to grow weak.

Istem. Category: +wilx. uɬ aɬíʔ way̓ uɬ kʷu x̌ʷəptwílx, uɬ way̓ náx̌əmɬ t anwí ʔamtíxʷ kʷ ɬ taʔxʷsqʷəsqʷasíʔa. We are not able, you have to feed them when you get children. [AutPS 247] kən səchúyx iʔ t sk̓iwḷx, uɬ aɬíʔ way̓ kən x̌ʷptwilx uɬ ixíʔ kən scxʔimscútx. I am finished with old age, I can't do anything any more, I am right to the limit. [dict] See: x̌ʷupt.

x̌ʷq̓ʷaq̓ʷ   [x̌ʷəq̓ʷáq̓ʷ] Morph: x̌ʷq̓ʷ•aq̓ʷ. Etym: √x̌ʷq̓ʷ. to have decreased (in number), diminished.

Istem. Category: C2Inch. x̌ʷəq̓ʷáq̓ʷ. They're decreased. [dict] See: x̌ʷaq̓ʷ.

x̌ʷq̓ʷx̌ʷaq̓ʷ   [x̌ʷəq̓ʷx̌ʷáq̓ʷ] Morph: x̌ʷq̓ʷ•x̌ʷaq̓ʷ. Etym: √x̌ʷq̓ʷ. yarrow (fine-leafed variety) (achillea millefolium).

Istem. Category: Bot. x̌ʷəq̓ʷx̌ʷáq̓ʷ. Yarrow. [TBK74]

x̌ʷq̓ʷx̌ʷaq̓ʷlqsm   [x̌ʷəq̓ʷx̌ʷáq̓ʷəlqsəm] Morph: x̌ʷq̓•x̌ʷaq̓ʷlqs+m. Etym: √x̌ʷq̓ʷ. several snore.

Mstem. xʷúˑˑyʔilx, kícsəlx, ilíʔ ƛ̓lápəlx, way̓ cx̌ʷəq̓ʷx̌ʷáq̓ʷəlqʷsəm. They went, got there, they stopped. They are snoring. [nb2594.8] See: x̌ʷaq̓ʷlqsm.

x̌ʷs   [x̌ʷs] Morph: x̌ʷs. Etym: √x̌ʷs. root with meaning "descend" on which several stems are formed. Category: Rt. See: sx̌ʷstus; . Sh səsúx̌ʷ-nst to descend; Th /sox̌ʷestús descend, go down, downhill, down the mountain (facing down); Li súx̌ʷast to come down (from ladder or hill).

x̌ʷtx̌ʷtaʕqs   [x̌ʷətx̌ʷtáʕqs] Morph: x̌ʷt•x̌ʷtaʕqs. Etym: √x̌ʷt. dragonfly.

Istem. Sp x̌ʷatqán̓ dragonfly. Category: Faun, PhI. x̌ʷətx̌ʷtáʕqs. Dragonfly. [dict]

x̌ʷupt   [x̌ʷupt] Morph: x̌ʷup+t. Etym: √x̌ʷp. to be weak, feeble, worthless, helpless.

Istem. Sp x̌ʷup lazy, unskilled, weak; Cm x̌ʷupt; Cr x̌ʷup careless, inefficient; Sh s-x̌ʷup-t-x dumb, stupid, good-for-nothing; Li s.x̌ʷụ́ptxʷ stupid, not strong. Category: +t. ixíʔ t̓əxʷ way̓ iwá ctkəxstín, uɬ aɬíʔ kən sx̌ʷuptx ʕapnáʔ. Even though I have followed that, now I am feeble. [mychildr 157] aɬíʔ sílxʷaʔ, x̌ʷupt. She's big and slow. [lnx2 390] uɬ axáʔ maɬ anwí kʷ x̌ʷupt. You are good for nothing. [AutPS 230] way̓ myaɬ kʷ k̓ʷək̓ʷyúmaʔ, kʷ x̌ʷupt. You are too small, you are helpless. [GDd1 224] way̓ axáʔ iʔ stətʔíwtaʔx pútiʔ x̌ʷupt, ixíʔ sənkxnílsc. The youngest one is still unable to do anything, (but) he wanted to go along. [dict] iʔ t x̌ʷupt iʔ sənkɬc̓aʔsqáx̌aʔ iʔ t k̓iwḷx. A lazy horse, an old one. [dict] uɬ aɬíʔ anwí kʷ sx̌ʷuptx kʷ stʔiwtx. You are helpless, you are the youngest. [dict] axáʔ incá uɬ lut kən t̓a nk̓ʷəxʷkiʔsqáx̌aʔṃ, uɬ aɬíʔ kən sx̌ʷuptx. I can't put the saddle on, I am weak.axáʔ incá uɬ lut kən t̓a nk̓ʷəxʷkiʔsqáx̌aʔṃ, uɬ aɬíʔ kən sx̌ʷuptx. I can't put the saddle on, I am weak. [dict]

x̌ʷus   [x̌ʷus] Morph: x̌ʷus. Etym: √x̌ʷs. to whip; to foam.

Istem. Sp x̌ʷus soapy, foamy; Cm s‑x̌ʷuš‑m foamberries; Cr x̌ʷus; Sh x̌ʷus foam; Th √x̌ʷús foam; Li √x̌ʷus to foam. kən ksx̌ʷúsaʔx t sx̌ʷúsəm. I'm going to make sx̌úsəm. [rdgs 131]

x̌ʷusm   [x̌ʷúsəm] Morph: x̌ʷus+m. Etym: √x̌ʷs. to make sx̌ʷúsəm.

Mstem. q̓sápiʔ iʔ sqilxʷ x̌ʷúsməlx. Long ago the People prepared sx̌ʷúsəm. [rdgs 039] See: x̌ʷus.

x̌ʷusmn   [x̌ʷúsmən] Morph: x̌ʷus+mn. Etym: √x̌ʷs. a whisk.

Istem. Category: +mn. c̓əw̓c̓áʕ̓wt akɬnutnmín uɬ nixʷ akɬx̌ʷúsmən. Your container and your whisk have to be clean. [rdgs 132] See: x̌ʷusm.

x̌ʷuss   [x̌ʷuss] Morph: x̌ʷus•s. Etym: √x̌ʷs. s.t. foams.

Istem. Category: C2Inch. nʔax̌líkstməntxʷ uɬ x̌ʷúsəs, m̓ár̓wiʔntxʷ iʔ t t̓axt, uɬ nixʷ nʔax̌líkstməntxʷ put taʔlí c̓k̓ʷap mi sic ʔíɬəntxʷ. Stir until if foams, add sugar, mix more until it's thick, and eat it. [rdgs 133] See: x̌ʷus.

x̌ʷux̌ʷuʕʷáy̓ɬp   [x̌ʷux̌ʷuʕʷáy̓ɬp] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷʕʷiʔɬp. Etym: √x̌ʷʕʷ. devil's club (oplopanax horridum).

Istem. Category: Bot. x̌ʷux̌ʷuʕʷáy̓ɬp. Devil's club. [TBK73] See: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷʕʷiʔɬp.

x̌ʷx̌ʷil   [x̌ʷx̌ʷil] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷil. Etym: √x̌ʷl. to abandon, leave.

Istem. See: x̌ʷil1.

x̌ʷx̌ʷiƛ̓x̌ʷƛ̓t   [x̌ʷəx̌ʷiƛ̓x̌ʷəƛ̓t] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷiƛ̓•x̌ʷƛ̓+t. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓. weak, brittle objects.

Istem. Sp √x̌ʷiƛ̓ sound of cracking sticks, such as kindling being broken up; Cm x̌ʷ- x̌ʷiƛ̓- x̌ʷiƛ̓- t be brittle. Category: +t. x̌ʷəx̌ʷiƛ̓x̌ʷəƛ̓t. Brittle. [dict] See: x̌ʷiƛ̓.

x̌ʷx̌ʷl̕ápaʔxn   [x̌ʷəx̌ʷl̕ápaʔxən] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷl̕ápaʔxn. Etym: √x̌ʷl̕. hoof bone.

Istem. Ques: also recorded with xʷ Category: Anat. kscaʕskst t xʷəxʷl̕ápaʔxəns iʔ sƛ̓aʔcínəm. A rattle made with deer hoof bone. [misc 019] uɬ x̌ʷəx̌ʷlxápaʔɬxən iʔ yámx̌ʷaʔs. And her [Chipmunk's] basket was a deer hoof. [chip3] Category: Conf.

x̌ʷx̌ʷƛ̓miɬp   [x̌ʷəx̌ʷƛ̓míɬp] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷƛ̓+miɬp. Variant: x̌ʷx̌ʷƛ̓m̓iɬp. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓. Indian tea. Variant: x̌ʷx̌ʷƛ̓m̓iɬp.

Istem. Category: Bot. x̌ʷəx̌ʷƛ̓míɬp. Indian tea. [E94]

x̌ʷx̌ʷƛ̓m̓iɬp   [x̌ʷux̌ʷƛ̓m̓íɬp] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷƛ̓m̓iɬp. Etym: √x̌ʷƛ̓m. Variant: x̌ʷx̌ʷƛ̓miɬp. Labrador tea (ledum groenlandicum); Indian tea.

Istem. Category: Bot. x̌ʷux̌ʷƛ̓m̓íɬp. Labrador tea. [TBK102]

x̌ʷx̌ʷtiɬp   [x̌ʷux̌ʷtíɬp] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷtiɬp. Etym: √x̌ʷt. cow parsnip (heracleum lanatum) and garden rhubarb (rheum hybridum).

Istem. Sp x̌ʷx̌ʷtéɬp. Category: Bot. x̌ʷux̌ʷtíɬp. Cow parsnip. [TBK62, 113]

x̌ʷx̌ʷtx̌ʷtíliʔs   [x̌ʷəx̌ʷtx̌ʷətíliʔs] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷt•x̌ʷtíliʔs. Etym: √x̌ʷt. sunfish; native fish that inhabited three little lakes at the former mouth of Barnaby Creek.

Istem. Category: Faun. x̌ʷəx̌ʷtx̌ʷətíliʔs. Sunfish. [OkB]

x̌ʷx̌ʷyucn   [x̌ʷx̌ʷəyúcən] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷyucn. Etym: √x̌ʷy. whitefish.

Istem. Sp x̌ʷx̌ʷy̓úcn̓ whitefish. Category: Faun. x̌ʷx̌ʷəyúcən. Whitefish. [nb18179.13]

x̌ʷx̌ʷʕʷiʔɬp   [x̌ʷux̌ʷuʕʷáy̓ɬp] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷʕʷiʔɬp. Etym: √x̌ʷʕʷ. devil's club (oplopanax horridum).

Istem. Category: Bot. x̌ʷx̌ʷʕʷiʔɬp. Devil's club. [TBK73]

x̌ʷx̌ʷʔáwsqn   [x̌ʷəx̌ʷʔáwsqən] Morph: x̌ʷ•x̌ʷʔáwsqn. Etym: √x̌ʷʔ. squaw fish. Lit: puckered head

Istem. Category: Faun. x̌ʷx̌ʷʔáwsqn. Squaw fish. [nb21.151] See: confirm.

x̌ʷy   [x̌ʷi] Morph: x̌ʷy. Etym: √x̌ʷy. root with meaning "sharp" on which several stems are formed. Category: Rt. See: x̌ʷyx̌ʷyaqs; mysx̌ʷyx̌ʷayt; sk̓ɬx̌ʷyx̌ʷyqinxn; snx̌ʷyx̌ʷyaqs; x̌ʷyx̌ʷyaqs; nx̌ʷyx̌ʷyaqs; mysx̌ʷyx̌ʷayt; x̌ʷyx̌ʷayt; x̌ʷyx̌ʷysc̓im.

x̌ʷyx̌ʷayt   [x̌ʷəyx̌ʷáyt] Morph: x̌ʷy•x̌ʷay+t. Etym: √x̌ʷy. to be sharp; to be rough (as fingernail).

Istem. Sp x̌ʷiy sharp; Cm x̌ʷiy‑x̌ʷiy‑t be sharp (edge); Sh x̌ʷey sharp; Li √x̌ʷəz sharp (blade). Category: +t. ixíʔ uɬ taʔx̌ílsts iʔ n̓ín̓k̓mən̓s, x̌ʷəyx̌ʷáyt. Then he took his knife, sharp. [cnebdd 014] haʔ way̓ x̌ʷəyx̌ʷáyt. lut, t̓əxʷ way̓ put x̌ʷəyx̌ʷáyt. Is it sharp? No, but it's sharp enough. [dict] x̌ʷəyx̌ʷáyt inq̓ʷəx̌ʷəx̌ʷqínkstn. My fingernails are rough. [nb10a 053] See: x̌ʷy.

x̌ʷyx̌ʷyaqs   [x̌ʷix̌ʷyáqs] Morph: x̌ʷy•x̌ʷyaqs. Etym: √x̌ʷy. sharp pointed.

Istem. x̌ʷyx̌ʷyaqs. Sharp pointed. [nb21.56a] See: x̌ʷy.

x̌ʷyx̌ʷysc̓im   [x̌ʷəyx̌ʷəysc̓ím] Morph: x̌ʷy•x̌ʷy+s+c̓im. Etym: √x̌ʷy, √c̓m. x̌ʷyx̌ʷysc̓im.

Istem. scústsəlx x̌ʷəyx̌ʷəysc̓ím, ixíʔ ƛ̓lal. They call him Sharp Bones; he died. [AutPS 009] See: x̌ʷy.

x̌ʷʕilxʷ   [x̌ʷaʕylxʷ, x̌ʷʕʷilxʷ] Morph: x̌ʷʕilxʷ. Etym: √x̌ʷʕ. Fox; fox.

Istem. Sp s-x̌ʷóx̌ʷo a fox; Ka s-x̌ʷáx̌ʷa a fox; Cm s‑x̌ʷʕʷ‑x̌ʷʕʷ fox; Cr s+x̌ʷéʕʷ+x̌ʷeʕʷ fox; Th /x̌wéyxʷ red fox; Li x̌ʷʕʷalx fox. Category: Faun. uɬ lut kin̓ t̓ x̌ast ixíʔ iʔ təl̕ nc̓íʔcən, uɬ x̌ʷʕʷilxʷ, uɬ səmx̌íkən. And none of them is good from Wolf, Fox, and Bear. [bjmd 126] itíʔ cxʷuy ixíʔ ɬqáqcaʔs, stim̓s x̌ʷaʕylxʷ. His older brother came by there, some relative, maybe Fox. [coyeyes 089] taʔlí x̌ʷaʕylxʷ sisyús uɬ x̌aʔx̌áʔ. Fox was very able, and strong. [crea43]